| Kunsthistorisches Museum |
This famous Vienna museum
has at the heart of its collections treasures assembled by the Hapsburg Imperial
family over many centuries. The museum's eight galleries embrace exhibits from
ancient Egypt, Greece and Rome, along with medieval art and Renaissance and
Baroque treasures, including jewellery and goldsmiths' work. Among the best
known items is Benvenuto Cellini's golden salt cellar completed in 1543 for
Francis I of France. Cellini himself described it as 'Oval in form
wrought
of solid gold and worked entirely with a chisel'. Another treasure is a 14th
century gold and enamel chain bearing the emblems of the Order of the Golden
Fleece, the Burgundian guild which created some of the finest medieval gold
ornaments.
Most magnificent, perhaps, are two crowns in the museum's 'Treasury'. The oldest
is the gold crown of the Holy Roman Emperors, probably made for the coronation
of Otto the Great in Rome in 962 AD; it is in gold, precious stones and enamel.
The second is the crown of the Holy Roman Emperor Rudolph II, made in Prague
about 1602, with wonderfully detailed technical gold work. Rudolph was a great
patron of goldsmiths, encouraging the best in Europe to come and work in Prague.
Kunsthistorisches Museum
Marie Theresien Platz
Vienna 1010
Austria
Tel.
+43 1 525 2404
Fax +43 1 523 2770
e-mail info@khm.at
Web www.khm.at
Open
Monday to Sunday 10 - 18.00 (Thursday 22.00)