| Victoria & Albert Museum |
The V&A is one of the
world's greatest museums of the decorative arts and houses perhaps the finest
and most comprehensive jewellery collection illustrating the development of
Western jewellery over the last 500 years.
As the book Jewels and Jewellery about the museum's collection reminds us, "Gold
has been central to jewellery at least since the middle of the third millennium
BC
Its rarity and its beauty have made it precious to all civilisations".
This is the museum in which to appreciate that span of history. The opening
spread of Jewels and Jewellery depicts an Etruscan rosette decorated with granulation
from the 7th century BC, a great gold collar made in Ireland around the same
period, gold coins
and bars
from a Spanish galleon wrecked in 1656 and the lid of an 18th century Swiss
snuff box decorated with different coloured
golds.
The heart of the collection is in the Jewellery Gallery, beginning with masterpieces
of the Middle Ages, including a gold and sapphire ring worn by the Archbishop
of Canterbury between 1362 and 1374, a gold ring brooch decorated with foliage
made in France before 1300, another heart-shaped French brooch and the only
surviving English gold rosary from around 1480. The court jewellery of Queen
Elizabeth I has pendants of enamelled gold set with diamonds, and gold lockets
with miniature portraits of the Queen. Slightly later the imperial workshops
in Prague were making chains of gold and pearls, enamelled in white, black and
blue or set with rubies. In Europe, 18th century jewellery often looked like
bouquets of flowers with enamelled gold studded with precious stones, while
the late 19th century had a vogue for 'archaeological' jewellery copying ancient
Greek or Egyptian pieces. Look out for Carlo Guiliano's stunning necklace with
a mask of Achelous, and a sophisticated 'Greek' bracelet by Carl Fabergé.
And for modern tastes there is Elizabeth Treskow's subtle brooch in the form
of a fish, made of gold decorated with granulation and set with a sapphire,
a pearl and diamonds or, from Japan in the 1990s, Yasuki Hiramatsu's brooch
of crumpled gold foil.
At the V&A the jewellery is from all ages for all tastes.
Victoria & Albert
Museum
Cromwell Road
London
SW7 2RL
UK
Tel.
+44 20 7942 2000
Fax +44 20 7942 2266
e-mail infodome@vam.ac.uk
Web www.vam.ac.uk
(Museum)
www.vandashop.co.uk
(Online shop)
Open
Thursday to Tuesday 10 -17.45
Wednesday 10 -22.00
Last Friday of every month 10 -22.00